Poly(dichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine) (WSCP) is a strong cationic polymer with good solubility in water. It is a non-oxidizing bactericide flocculant with broad-spectrum bactericidal and algaecidal ability, which can effectively control the propagation of bacteria and algae in water and the growth of slime, and has good slime stripping effect and certain dispersion and penetration, and at the same time, it has a certain degree of degreasing, deodorizing ability and corrosion inhibition effect. In this paper, we will summarize the research progress of poly(dichloroethylene ether)tetramethylethylenediamine (PDETMA) in terms of synthesis method, application field, safety and future development trend.
Synthesis method
There are two main synthesis methods for poly(dichloroethylene ether)tetramethylethylenediamine: one-step method and two-step method. One-step method is to mix chloroethane, formaldehyde and ammonia according to a certain ratio, and then react under a certain temperature and pressure to get poly(dichloroethylene ether)tetramethylethylenediamine. In two-step method, chloroethylamine is formed in the first step and then reacted with chloroethane to get polydichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine.
Application fields
Poly(dichloroethylene ether)tetramethylethylenediamine has a wide range of applications. Firstly, it is a kind of bactericide, which can be used to control the growth of algae in swimming pools, aquaculture farms, aquariums and other water bodies. At the same time on the water bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. also has a certain inhibitory effect, is used in petroleum, chemical, electric power and other industries of the circulating cooling water system, to control the circulating cooling water system bacteria and algae breeding, effective in killing Escherichia coli. Secondly, polydichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine can also be used as a textile printing and dyeing industry as a fungicide and mildew agent, softener, antistatic agent, emulsifier, conditioning agent, etc.; leather, paper and other industries of the fungicide.
In addition to being used as a bactericide and water treatment agent, polydichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine can also be used in other fields. For example, it can be used as a raw material of surfactants for the preparation of high-efficiency detergents and cosmetics and so on. In addition, polydichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine can also be used as functional materials, such as for the preparation of ion exchange resins and electrochemical devices.
Safety
The safety of poly(dichloroethylene ether)tetramethylethylenediamine has always been an important part of research. Although the compound has no obvious toxic effect on human body in low concentration, it will still cause some harm to human body in high concentration, such as skin and eye irritation and pollution of the environment. Therefore, when using polydichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine, the concentration and time of use should be strictly controlled to avoid adverse effects on human body and the environment.
Future Development Trends
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, the use of poly(dichloroethylene ether)tetramethylethylenediamine has also put forward higher requirements. Therefore, the synthesis method and application field of this compound will be developed in the direction of more environmental protection and high efficiency in the future. For example, to find more environmentally friendly substitutes and preparation methods, and to study more efficient formulation and use of algaecides.
In addition, the preparation method of poly(dichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine) needs to be constantly studied and improved. Although the existing preparation methods can meet the production needs, there are still some problems, such as harsh reaction conditions, low reaction efficiency, and insufficient product purity. Therefore, further research and improvement of the preparation methods are needed to improve production efficiency and product quality.
With the development of artificial intelligence technology, the synthesis and application of poly(dichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine) will also develop in a more intelligent direction. For example, mathematical models of synthesis and application are established by artificial intelligence technology to predict and optimize synthetic conditions and formulations, etc., so as to improve production efficiency and quality stability.
In conclusion, poly(dichloroethylene ether tetramethylethylenediamine), as an important cationic polymeric bactericidal and algaecidal agent, has been extensively studied in terms of synthesis, application and safety. In the future, further in-depth studies on the biodegradability and ecotoxicity of the compound, improvement of the preparation method and search for new substitutes are needed to better meet the demands of production and use, while protecting the safety of human beings and the environment.
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